UNESCO World Heritage Sites

So far on this trip we have visited 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

  1. Dubrovnik. Old City of Dubrovnik. Criteria – Cultural. 1979.
  2. Kotor. Historical Region of Kotor. Criteria – Natural and Cultural (i, ii, iii, iv). 1979.
  3. Trogir. Historic City of Trogir. Criteria – Cultural. 1997.
  4. Stari Grad Plain, Hvar. Starogradsko Polje. Criteria – Cultural (ii, iii, v). 2008.
  5. Zadar; Venetian Works of Defence between the 16th and 17th Centuries: Stato da Terra – Western Stato da Mar. Criteria – Cultural. 2017.
  6. Plitvice Lakes National Park. Criteria – Natural. 1979.
Dubrovnik
Kotor
Trogir
Hvar wine country, Stari Grad Plain.
Zadar.
Plitvice Lakes National Park

I was curious as to how a place becomes a Heritage Site. This is what the World Heritage Convention says about it (whc.unesco.org):

The Criteria for Selection

To be included on the World Heritage List, sites must be of outstanding universal value and meet at least one out of ten selection criteria.

These criteria are explained in the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention which, besides the text of the Convention, is the main working tool on World Heritage. The criteria are regularly revised by the Committee to reflect the evolution of the World Heritage concept itself.

Until the end of 2004, World Heritage sites were selected on the basis of six cultural and four natural criteria. With the adoption of the revised Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention, only one set of ten criteria exists.

Selection criteria

(i)

to represent a masterpiece of human creative genius;

(ii)

to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;

(iii)

to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;

(iv)

to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;

(v)

to be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, land-use, or sea-use which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment especially when it has become vulnerable under the impact of irreversible change;

(vi)

to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance. (The Committee considers that this criterion should preferably be used in conjunction with other criteria);

(vii)

to contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance;

(viii)

to be outstanding examples representing major stages of earth’s history, including the record of life, significant on-going geological processes in the development of landforms, or significant geomorphic or physiographic features;

(ix)

to be outstanding examples representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems and communities of plants and animals;

(x)

to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.

We have one more site on our list, Porec, known for its Euphrasian Basilica built between 539 and 553.

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Plitvicka Jezera National Park

Plitvice Lakes National Park

We made the drive up to Plitvice Lakes National Park from Trogir, stopping in Zadar for lunch along the way. We had a bit of trouble finding our lodgings but finally pulled in right around sunset.

Early morning on the boardwalk.

We arrived at the park at 8 am, and were glad we made the effort. We had portions of the boardwalk to ourselves at that early hour. It was cold enough to see your breath, and we had deep shadows in places. But the lack of people made it worth while.

It’s a truly beautiful park, and it’s one of the most well run parks I’ve ever visited. The boardwalks are beautiful and get you into places you could not have gone otherwise.

Plitvice Lakes National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was National park is 1949 and UNESCO site in 1979. It’s our fifth UNESCO site of this trip, something we weren’t even trying to do.

It is absolutely pristine. The water is crystal clear, but they make a huge effort towards that. No feeding the ducks or fish, no swimming in the lakes. There were park rangers galore.

We started our walk at Gate 1, then took the shuttle boat to the drop off point to the upper lakes. We walked the upper lakes, all on boardwalks and trails. It’s very well maintained and marked. We think we walked about 5 miles. There were many people with dogs, welcome visitors, as long as they are on leash.

One of the upper lakes.

I was impressed with the boardwalk. It was sometimes over the lakes, or marsh, or even placed over waterfalls.

The boardwalk along one of the upper lakes.
The leaves were turning.

I was impressed with the park and recommend a stop here if visiting Croatia.

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Hvar: Stunning scenery and a memorable wine tasting

Looking down on Hvar Town, from the trail to the Citadel.

We boarded a ferry in Split, and two hours later were driving onto the island of Hvar at the small port town of Stari Grad. The pedestrian ferry has a direct route into Hvar Town, the main attraction. But we wanted our car as we were on a mission to find a local winery where we could taste a few wines and see more of the island.

The waterfront promenade in Stari Grad.

We walked along the waterfront, enjoyed some coffee and continued our drive.

A door I liked in Stari Grad.
Detail of the carving around the door.
A street in Stari Grad

The steeply climbing hairpin turn main road heading east out of Jelsa would have been a pleasure on a motorcycle, but alas, we were in an Opel. Still it was scenic if also hair raising at times.

If what we saw previously were narrow, these roads were half that size. We drove up some gravel roads to spots where we had to back out, with no room to turn around.

The road east of Jelsa.
The view from one of the infrequent pull over spots on the narrow, twisting road.
We saw terraces of olive trees.

Still we continued our search for vineyards and wine, and the perfect wine tasting experience. Several spots where we thought we saw signs of a tasting room turned out to be dead ends.

A small town at the end of a narrow road.
Grapes still on the vine. Most have been harvested
Grapes ready for harvesting.

We were starting to worry we wouldn’t have a chance to taste some locally made wines, when we stumbled upon the Plančić winery. We passed by the nearly hidden road the first time, then turned around and saw the sign pointing down towards what looked like a garage. With no sign of life we thought we had made a mistake.

Plancic tasting & sales.

We walked around the building, through scattered equipment and tires, thinking for sure we had the wrong place. We were about to give up when we did find someone. Three men were wrestling with machinery inside the building, but directed us out to the picnic table.

The tasting room.

Mario, as it turned out, gave us a quick tour of the fermentation vats and bottling area, then wiped off the outside table and sat us down. He bade us to wait maybe five or ten minutes and he would be back. It appeared that they were having some sort of issue with the bottling machine. They had finished the harvest the day before, having started it in August. We felt like we were intruding. But no, Mario was more than happy to open a few bottles with us and talk about his wine. He said it got him out of working on the bottling.

Mario returned with three bottles of his wine. He explained to us that they have 8 hectares of vines, and that each one is a microclimate. The soil, the slope, the amount of sun, each one determines how the wine will taste.

From the Hvar tourist board website (visithvar.hr):

Plančić Winery

Wine production in the Plančić family was founded in 1919 with the arrival of Plančić’s grandfather in Svirče. The winery started modern wine production in 1985. The concept of Plančić winemaking is based exclusively on the production of wines originating from autochthonous Hvar grape varieties.https://www.facebook.com/vinaplancic

We were given cheese, olives from the property and delicious brown bread.
Augie and Teresa enjoying the experience.
When Teresa told Mario she was a vegetarian, he came back with a pomegranate and showed us the right way to eat it.
The Plančić brothers. Mario (seated) poured the wine and entertained us with local history, viticulture, and witty one liners.
I liked this 2020 blend of Plavac mali, Darnekusa, Merlot, and Cabernet Sauvignon. They had produced 3333 barrels that year. We left with two bottles of this one.

After our positive reaction to the first three, Mario brought out a 2016 Grand Cru. This wine he said, should be enjoyed slowly, like whiskey, with a good movie and maybe a cigar.

I also bought a bottle of the 2016 Grand Cru (79€). They had lost half the harvest that year and had produced far fewer barrels.

What we found was a true wine tasting experience. There was no fancy tasting room with a million dollar view. We got something better, an introduction to the wine – and Croatian history – from the winemaker himself, and a lesson in family dynamics. When we first arrived we saw Mario’s brother deep in the every day tasks of winemaking, moving about with purpose. He did not speak to us, and we asked “Is that your brother?” Mario’s response was “Unfortunately yes.” We laughed, but later learned that the family relationship is as complex as the wine. And while they argue every day (per Mario), they are family, and always come together by the end of the day. His brother was happy to come out and greet us, but spoke no English, and we speak no Croatian.

When I told Mario that it was a dream of mine to have my own small vineyard, he did as almost all winemakers and vineyard owners have, he smiled (I think there may even have been some eye rolling), shook his head and said it was a lot of work.

We were sorry to leave our very personal introduction to Croatian culture and wine, but we still wanted to see Hvar Town and we did have a return ferry ticket for later that day.

An olive tree grows along the wall on the trail to the fortress.
Hvar Town wall.
The lavender gelato is a must try.
We watched the sunset from the ferry back to Split.
And we saw the moon rise over Split.
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Trogir, the Jewel of the Adriatic

Trogir waterfront.

We read somewhere that Dubrovnik is called the Pearl of the Adriatic. Now we are visiting the Jewel of the Adriatic. The sites we covered in Trogir today included the Cathedral of St Lawrence, the Church of St John the Baptist, the Church of St Dominic, the Church of St Nicholas, the Loggia and Clock Tower, the Sea Gate, and the many narrow streets making up the old town. We also squeezed in a relaxed lunch, believe it or not.

Because we are staying right across the bridge from the old town, we headed out early for pictures, trying to beat the crowds. Then returned for breakfast, and back into town for the church pilgrimage.

The Sea Gate. It originally had the lion of St Mark above, but the lion was removed. We found some lion pieces when we poked around in some corners, but we don’t know which lion belonged above the gate.
The Lion of St Mark
More pieces of a lion.
Messing around in a dead end alley we found the lion pieces and these pots.

For 5 € we toured the small exhibit in the Church of St Nicholas. Paintings of saints, the Madonna and Child, and a well preserved Greek relief of Kairos from the 1st century BC.

The Church of St Nicholas and Benedictine convent, now house an art collection.
Another Greek relief, not the Kairos they are known for.

The Loggia faces the main square and the Cathedral of St Lawrence.

Loggia.
Loggia ceiling.

Another 9 € ticket gave us entrance into the Cathedral and the Museum of Sacred Art.

In the Museum of Sacred Art.

We climbed yet another bell tower while we waited for a mass to be completed in the cathedral.

Early morning at the bell tower of the Cathedral of St Lawrence.
Cathedral of St Lawrence and the Clock Tower.
The central plaza and Clock Tower as seen from the top of the Bell Tower.
Bells.

The entrance to the cathedral is said to be the finest expression of Romanesque carving in Dalmatia, created by sculptor Master Radovan in 1240. It is very detailed, depicting scenes from the Bible, Adam and Eve, the birth of Christ, and many we didn’t recognize. Augie’s twelve years of Catholic education comes in handy as he can still read a lot of the Latin.

Entrance carved in 1240.
Adam.
Detail.
Cathedral interior.
Silver crucifix.

We made our way through the maze of narrow streets to the Church of St Dominic.

Olive tree on the street.

There was a small side entrance to the Church of St Dominic with no attendant and no one else in the church. Constructed in the 14th century and later renovated. The interesting part of this church was the central garden area, where we found old architectural pieces propped up around the garden.

The garden at the Church of St Dominic.
Another lion of St Mark.

The central garden had orange and lemon trees full of fruit. We also saw pomegranate trees.

Orange tree.
Pomegranates.

It was time to take a break. Lunch was pasta and mussels in a traditional sauce from Dalmatia.

Mussels
Tasting the local wine.
Augie enjoys the Croatian beer.

Post lunch the wind was blowing again and I was in need of coffee and dessert. No shortage of offerings there.

Post lunch satisfaction, in search of coffee.

We rested for a few hours in the afternoon, then Teresa and I walked back over to the island to watch the sun set. We met a friendly local and watched a parade of dog walkers.

Watching the sun set from near the Kamerlengo Castle.
A friendly local.
The municipal marina at sunset.
Full moon rising.
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Dubrovnik to Trogir

Heading north on highway 8.

Today was moving day. We packed up our rental car and started driving north on highway 8. We drove through a few long tunnels, but mostly the road followed the coast.

We passed vineyards and olive groves. The vineyards don’t look like what I’m used to in the Oregon wine country, with neatly spaced rows, carefully pruned and tended. The vineyards look much more wild. The tasting room attendant said the vines are left alone to work at finding water and nutrients.

A vineyard.

We passed many olive trees, which are so pretty, but with narrow roads and no pullouts, it’s hard to get photos.

Olive trees at the one pull over spot we saw.

These are perfect roads for motorcycles, and we saw quite a few groups of them on the road.

Highway 8.

Our route took us through an agricultural area. There were many roadside fruit and vegetable stands. We stopped at one and bought tomatoes, lemons, fresh squeezed orange juice and fig jam. We should have bought some olive oil but there was no way to taste it.

Roadside fruit and vegetable stand.
Roadside goods.
Colorful peppers.
Olive oil at the roadside stand.

It was raining hard when we found a parking spot in Split. We took refuge in a restaurant acrosss the street from the cathedral.

Outside in the rain at the Split Cathedral.
Luxor lunch spot.
Salmon salad for lunch in Split.

We walked through the cathedral after lunch.

Cathedral of St Domnius.
The cathedral ceiling.

We pulled into Trogir in the pouring rain. We’re staying just across a bridge from the small UNESCO World Heritage Site town.

Trogir waterfront.

After the rain stopped Teresa and I did a quick reconnaissance of the town. It’s small, with narrow cobblestone streets, and lots of restaurants. Tomorrow we will tour the historic sites. Tonight we just soaked up atmosphere and walked back to our rental place with a pizza.

Trogir became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997.
Trogir.
Trogir street.

Very large ships along the waterfront.
Trogir waterfront.
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Dubrovnik

Morning on the wall.

Today was our first day of perfect weather, so we spent it walking the wall around Dubrovnik and exploring the old town area. It was sunny and 65 degrees F. The first order of business was to purchase a tourist day pass for 40 €. The pass got us up on the wall, into museums and galleries and passes to ride the bus.

Stradum, the main street in Dubrovnik’s old town taken from the wall, near Pile Gate.

We started the day by walking the length of the wall, approximately two miles. It was fairly busy but everyone was polite. The views were impressive.

Walking along the wall we stopped in at the maritime museum. There were displays of shipwreck artifacts, maps, paintings and documents.

Italian pottery from a shipwreck.
This is a Letter of Patent appointing the Dubrovnik consul in Salonika Mato Lazarevic Captain of the Dubrovnik army. It is a handwritten parchment with watercolours and silver engraving, from January 1779. It was beautiful.
Detail from the patent parchment.
Parchment detail.
Parchment detail, watercolors 250 years old.

Continuing around the wall we passed the bells, which chimed at noon.

The Old Harbour.

We toured the Rector’s Palace, home to the Cultural History Museum. I’ve included some pictures of my favorite pieces. The stonework was incredible.

Stonework on the steps of the Rector’s Palace.
A room in the palace.
A chandelier I really liked.
Mid 18th century Italian sedan chair.
Detail of the sedan chair painting.
Cabinet on a stand. Luca Giordano, workshop, Italian, Naples, end of 17th century. Glass, painted tempera; ebony and black painted wood, African Blackwood veneer, wood carved and gilt; tortoiseshell; gilt bronze.
A detail of one of the paintings from the cabinet.
One of the many cats in Debrovnik’s old town
Kitty fountain in Dubrovnik.

After touring the palace we roamed the many streets and found an outdoor table for lunch. There were many cafes to choose from.

On my friend Leonie’s advice, we sought out Peppino’s gelato. It was good advice, and we waited in line for the delicious treat.

Peppino’s gelato in Dubrovnik’s old town.
Inside Peppino’s.

After gelato we walked through the Franciscan Monastery, built in 1317. It housed some impressive paintings, artifacts, and silver pieces for church services.

The monastery had a handwritten bible from the 11th century.
Also in the monastery, an Italian or French armchair from about 1780-1790. I have a thing for chairs.

But I think my favorite exhibit of the day was the Early Medieval Sculpture exhibition. The displays were actual pieces of stone from archaeological excavations. In Dubrovnik there existed a stonemason’s workshop for the production of sacral furniture and architectural sculpture. They produced beautiful works of art.

The Early Medieval Sculpture Exhibition.
10th century.
Fragment of altar screen plateaus, 11th/12th c.
Fragment of ambo stair rail, 10th c.

The following is a description on the wall explaining the symbolism of plants, geometric forms and numbers.

The relationship of the Holy Trinity with the “troplet” (Croatian interlace design or “pleter), the round with the square, the cross over the square and the square over the cross are the basic constants of pre-Romanesque stonemasonry.

FLOWERS – spring,accumulated solar energy, the manifestation of life inseparably linked with water and the sun, eternal birth, the permanent flow of new life.

ACANTHUS – eternal love, victory over the Biblical curse.

IVY – fertility and immortality.

THE TREE OF LIFE – the struggle of life and immortality.

LILY – whiteness, purity and innocence, a virgin’s flower.

VINE WITH GRAPES – the Eucharistic rite.

PALM – perfection, harmony and beauty.

ROSE – victory, pride, triumphant love, the flower of Venus – the Goddess of Love.

4-PETAL ROSE – four round, straight or pointed petals placed in a cross – resurrection.

8-PETAL ROSE – a double cross, four round, straight or pointed petals placed one above the other.

SWIRLING ROSETTE – the sun, it’s movement and eternity.

GRAPEVINE- the blood of Christ, represents the relationship between God and man; Christ is the vine, and God the winegrower.

CIRCLE, RING – eternity.

SQUARE – the world.

TRIANGLE – the Holy Trinity.

CROSS – Christ and his sacrifice, faith.

HEXAGON – creation.

OCTAGON – resurrection.

ENDLESS ROPE – A PRETZEL that is ,multiplied in a row or is intertwined into eternity, infinity.

3 – the Holy Trinity; beginning, middle, end; completion.

4 – four evangelists, four seasons, four corners of the world, four elements, four pillars over a tomb or altar.

5 – pentagram; Christ’s five wounds on the cross.

6 – perfection, divine power, magnificence, love, compassion and justice.

7 – love, mercy and the Holy Spirit, perfection, the seven holy sacraments.

8 – resurrection, bliss.

9 – completeness and finality.

12 – perfect harmony between the divine and the heavenly; the twelve apostles; twelve months of the year.

Cinorium fragment, 9th – 11th c.
Pylon fragment, 10th c.
On top Lovrijenac Fortress with old town in the background.

Walking back to our car we stopped in at the perfect spot to watch the sunset, have a snack, and make a toast to a wonderful day full of new discoveries.

The Prosecco Bar.
Shrimp tacos.

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Peljesac Peninsula and Korcula

Overnight we experienced gale force winds. Our rental apartment is about 15 minutes north of Dubrovnik and had a nice upper deck.

The deck of our rental apartment before the storm.
This is what our upper deck looked like the next morning.

The overnight wind storm left a mess. It was cold and still windy so we took the day to explore the Peljesac Peninsula and Korcula.

Our first stop was the small town of Ston, another small town surrounded by a defensive wall, begun in the 14th century. We contemplated the two hour hike along the wall but rejected the idea due to the high winds and cold temperatures.

The wall around Ston.
Ston.
This little kitty found a comfortable spot to shelter from the weather.
Pretty stairs in a residential area of Ston.

The peninsula is known for its vineyards, wine production and olive oil. We also passed many oyster and mussel farms in the shallow waters. The roads were narrow and winding, running up and down the mountain chain that forms the peninsula.

The road between Ston and Orebic was narrow, with hairpin turns and steep drop offs.

From Orebic we took a short 20 minute ferry to the island of Korcula. The main town on the island is also named Korcula, and is said to be the birthplace of Marco Polo. (Wikipedia claims he was born in Venice).

It’s a pretty little town with narrow stone streets, a 13th century wall, a bell tower, St Mark’s Cathedral, plus many cafes and shops.

St. Marco Bell Tower.
Winged Lions at St Mark’s Cathedral
Typical street scene in Korcula.

It was cold and windy, so all the outdoor cafes were empty. It would be a very nice place to spend a pleasant day.

Climbing up the bell tower.
A panoramic view of Korcula from the top of the bell tower.
One of the bells in the tower.
The extremely narrow stone staircase in the bell tower.
A cafe lined street with waterfront views.
A sidewalk cafe.
A transom.
A carving in stone on the corner of a building.

We took the ferry back to Orebic and started the 1:45 drive back, up the narrow, winding road with the sun setting

On our return we stopped at the Madirazza winery and tasted three different vintages of their Dingac. We were looking for wine to enjoy with dinner. We walked away with a 2013 Grand Madirazza Dingac Riserva for 27 €.

Sampling three different vintages of Dingac.
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Kotor, Montenegro

Old Town Kotor taken from the trail that climbs the mountain to the Castel St. John, Illyrian fort.

We drove three hours south of Dubrovnik, crossing the border into Montenegro, to visit the UNESCO Heritage site of Kotor.

It is compared to Dubrovnik, with fewer people, but has the pretty stone plazas, a wall, fortresses, churches and palaces. Also a lot of cats, all very friendly.

Me with my willing subject.

We had a nice lunch at one of the many sidewalk cafes and then did the climb up to the Castel St John. It’s a good hike. St. John’s Fortress is 853 above sea level, and 1300 stairs up. It felt like more than that.

Steep steps on the trail.
My travel companions at the top.
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First look at Croatia

Just inside the Pile Gate, Old Town Dubrovnik

In a normal year I would do a lot of the planning for a trip like this. But the last 12 months have been anything but normal for me. Riding out two back to back hurricanes, flood damage to my house, and a big move across the country left me no time to plan a vacation. So I left the details to my dear friend Teresa and am along for the ride. My only responsibility was for the rental car and the driving. My friends and I arrived into Croatia to cloudy skies and cool temperatures. Having traveled for 24 hours we were on our first reconnaissance of the city.

Old Town Dubrovnik
Cats in the wall.

The Buza Bar, where I had hoped to recreate a picture of my mother from 16 years ago, was unfortunately closed.

One of the many sidewalk cafes
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Florida in the rear view mirror.

After 39 years in the Sunshine State, I have left Florida behind. Each year when the hurricane season would end, I would breathe a sign of relief and enjoy the next 6 months of relatively calm weather. November is a particularly nice month in Florida. The last hurricane season I was not so lucky. No sigh of relief, just weeks of no power and months of clean up and repair. Yes, 2024 was a rough season. Two major hurricanes hit Florida back to back, within two weeks of each other. Evacuating – especially with pets – is not a fun or easy task.

Also, Florida has changed over the years. When I first arrived in 1986, St. Petersburg was a pretty quiet, casual little beach town. St. Petersburg didn’t even have a rush hour. All that has changed. With the threat of hurricanes only becoming stronger, the high insurance rates, and the influx of new residents, I made the decision to sell the house I had lived in for 35 years, and return to my home state of Oregon.

I re-homed my chickens to a very nice young man, loaded up the cats, and undertook a 3200 mile trek in a rented Cruise America RV, swapping out driving with my sister.

Magnus watches as my sister drives the RV. He is my most social cat and I knew he would be fine.
Our first night on the road was spent at the Lookout Mountain Chattanooga West KOA Campground in Tennessee. It ended up being our favorite KOA Campground of the trip. It was well off the highway, very quiet, and had nice and clean bathrooms and showers.

My sister and I had planned to do the drive in six days, but we ended up pulling into home base in Oregon at the end of day 5. We overnighted in KOA Campgrounds in Tennessee, Missouri, Nebraska and Wyoming. The cats learned a rhythm and we all got to Oregon in one piece.

My dear friend Teresa gave me a card to open every night of the drive, as inspiration. That and good pinot noir kept us going for 3200 miles.

Our route took us up I-75, through Atlanta, then I-24 west of Chattanooga. Our first night at the Chattanooga KOA was quite nice. It was quiet and pretty far off the highway. We saw deer driving in. The cats had survived their first day on the road.

From Chattanooga we took I-24 through Tennessee and into Missouri, then I-57 to I-64. Tennessee was the prettiest state, as seen from the highway.

Somewhere in Tennessee.
The Gateway Arch in St. Louis, a sure sign we were headed west.
The KOA Campground at St. Louis West.
Dinner at the KOA Campground in Missouri.
Opening card number two, with Trixie Pixie.
Pumi, tolerating the trip.

Right out of St. Louis we took some smaller roads, and it was quite scenic. We ended up on Highway 130, then I-29 for a bit, headed towards Lincoln.

Pershing State Park in Missouri.
We found a quiet spot in Pershing State Park, just east of St. Joseph, in Missouri for one lunch stop. We made all our meals in the RV.
The KOA Campground just outside of Lincoln Nebraska was nice, but the winds were blowing over 50 mph. By the time we pulled in we were exhausted and it was too windy to be outside. Even our cat carriers were blowing away.

Our third night on the road was spent at the Lincoln West KOA. The winds were howling and it was exhausting trying to keep the RV in a straight line down the road. We were very happy to park. The campground was fine, but it was so windy that we couldn’t even be outside. This KOA had the best shower of anyplace I can think of. What a nice surprise and we luxuriated in the hot shower.

The wonderful shower at the Seward Nebraska Lincoln West KOA.

From Lincoln it was due west on I-80. My sister had driven this route many times and it was her choice. We made good time and ate up the miles. We traveled steadily westbound on I-80 through Nebraska, and into Wyoming. We were on I-80 for the entire day.

The KOA Campground at Rock Springs / Green River in Wyoming was our least favorite. We made the decision that night to leave early and drive straight through to Portland, even though it was over 900 miles. We were pretty much over the KOA with four cats experience.
Trixie Pixie relaxing on the dash at the KOA in Wyoming.
Florida street cat Danica checks out Wyoming through the window.

Out of Rock Springs, Wyoming we continued for a short while on I-80, then took a cutoff so as to avoid Salt Lake City. We headed northwest on Highway 30, crossing into Idaho.

I had never traveled in this part of Idaho before and I found it very beautiful in places. We had our one and only moose sighting early into the Idaho territory.

A road near McCammon, Idaho

We finally merged onto I-84 and continued our westbound marathon drive into Oregon.

Our goal, the great state of Oregon.
We were greeted with bushes of lilacs at the Oregon welcome center. Very appropriate since they are my favorite flower.

Of course I found the drive through Oregon to be beautiful, and we were happy to be on the home stretch. We had left Wyoming very early, and drove right on through past sunset.

Even Trixie Pixie, my most timid cat, got the hang of the RV and would watch the road ahead.
Sunset on I-84 westbound.
I-84 in Oregon, with Mount Hood in the distance, near The Dalles.

We pulled into my sister’s house in the suburbs of Portland around 10:30 PM. We had been on the road about fourteen hours. I dropped her and had a few more miles to drive solo, with the cats.

As much as I didn’t want to drive from Florida to Oregon, having done it once in 1986, it was interesting. It is a great way to really see the USA. We stopped only for fuel and overnights. My personal observations; Atlanta was awful to drive through and scary with the amount of traffic, Tennessee was pretty, the people were friendly in Missouri, there are some very straight roads in Nebraska, and Wyoming was very monotonous. Idaho had some very scenic areas I didn’t even know existed. Oregon was the best!

So now we live in the Great Northwest. The land of tall trees, beautiful wine country, great pinot noir and wide beaches where more often than not the beach attire is jeans and a sweatshirt. The cost of the drive including the RV rental, fuel and KOA Campground fees totaled $5292. I kept all my receipts and tracked the mileage. We averaged 8 mpg over the entire trip.

Permanently back in the NW, I thought it was a good time to add a member to the family.
Typical Oregon beach attire.
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